Live Webinar: Secrets to Building a Successful B2B2C Growth Flywheel
Save your spot now

Net Asset Value (NAV)

Net Asset Value (NAV) is a fundamental financial metric used primarily in the context of investment funds, such as mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). It represents the per-share value of these funds and is a key indicator of their overall value. NAV is calculated by determining the net value of a fund's assets after subtracting its liabilities and then dividing this net value by the total number of outstanding shares.

What is net asset value (NAV)?

Net asset value (NAV) is a financial metric used to determine the value of an investment fund, such as a mutual fund, exchange-traded fund (ETF), or closed-end fund. It represents the per-share or per-unit value of the fund and is calculated by subtracting the total liabilities of the fund from its total assets and then dividing the result by the total number of outstanding shares or units.

Boost Sales Performance by 94% with Our Gamified Commission Management Software  

What is NAVPS?

NAVPS stands for "net asset value per share." It is a financial metric used to represent the per-share value of a mutual fund or a similar investment vehicle, such as an exchange-traded fund (ETF) or a closed-end fund. NAVPS is calculated by dividing the net asset value (NAV) of the fund by the total number of outstanding shares or units.

What is the net asset value formula?

Here's the NAV formula:

NAV = (Total Assets - Total Liabilities) / Total number of outstanding shares​

Let's break down these components:

  • Total assets: This represents the total value of all the investments and holdings within the fund, including stocks, bonds, cash, and other securities. These assets are typically valued at their current market prices.
  • Total liabilities: Liabilities encompass all the fund's outstanding debts, expenses, and other obligations that need to be settled. They are subtracted from the total assets to determine the net value.
  • Total number of outstanding shares or units: This is the total number of shares or units held by investors in the fund. It reflects ownership in the fund and is used to divide the net asset value among investors.

What is the difference between NAV and shareholder equity?

The difference between NAV and shareholder equity:

  1. It represents the per-share or per-unit value of the fund and is calculated by subtracting the fund's total liabilities from its total assets, divided by the total number of outstanding shares or units. While shareholder equity represents the residual interest in the assets of a company after deducting its liabilities. Shareholder equity is calculated on the company's balance sheet and includes common stock, retained earnings, and additional paid-in capital. It reflects the ownership interest of shareholders in the company.
  2. NAV is specifically used in the context of investment funds to provide investors with the per-share or per-unit value of their investments. While Shareholder equity is used to evaluate the financial health and ownership structure of a corporation.
  3. NAV is calculated by subtracting the fund's total liabilities from its total assets. It focuses on the assets and liabilities related to the investment portfolio. On the other hand, Shareholder equity is calculated by subtracting a company's total liabilities (including debts and other obligations) from its total assets (including property, equipment, investments, etc.).

How is net asset value calculated?

Steps to calculate net asset value are:

  • Total assets: Add up the total value of all the investments and holdings within the fund's portfolio. These assets can include stocks, bonds, cash, money market instruments, and other financial instruments. The total assets are typically valued at their current market prices.
  • Total liabilities: Identify and sum up all the fund's liabilities. These can include outstanding debts, operating expenses, management fees, accrued expenses, short-term and long-term debts, and other financial obligations.
  • Net assets: Calculate the net assets of the fund by subtracting the total liabilities from the total assets. This represents the fund's net worth or the residual value after settling all obligations.

Net Assets=Total Assets−Total Liabilities

  • Total outstanding shares or units: Determine the total number of outstanding shares or units held by investors in the fund. This reflects the ownership interest in the fund and is used to distribute the net asset value among investors.
  • NAV calculation: Finally, calculate the NAV by dividing the net assets by the total number of outstanding shares or units. This provides the per-share or per-unit value of the fund.

NAV = (Total Assets - Total Liabilities) / Total number of outstanding shares​

  • Per-share or Per-unit value: The result of this calculation is the NAV per share or per unit, which represents the value of each share or unit in the fund.

Employee pulse surveys:

These are short surveys that can be sent frequently to check what your employees think about an issue quickly. The survey comprises fewer questions (not more than 10) to get the information quickly. These can be administered at regular intervals (monthly/weekly/quarterly).

One-on-one meetings:

Having periodic, hour-long meetings for an informal chat with every team member is an excellent way to get a true sense of what’s happening with them. Since it is a safe and private conversation, it helps you get better details about an issue.

eNPS:

eNPS (employee Net Promoter score) is one of the simplest yet effective ways to assess your employee's opinion of your company. It includes one intriguing question that gauges loyalty. An example of eNPS questions include: How likely are you to recommend our company to others? Employees respond to the eNPS survey on a scale of 1-10, where 10 denotes they are ‘highly likely’ to recommend the company and 1 signifies they are ‘highly unlikely’ to recommend it.

Based on the responses, employees can be placed in three different categories:

  • Promoters
    Employees who have responded positively or agreed.
  • Detractors
    Employees who have reacted negatively or disagreed.
  • Passives
    Employees who have stayed neutral with their responses.

Similar Blogs

Quick Links

Top Articles
Glossaries